In group development, which stage is characterized by the emergence of cohesion and shared norms, typically after earlier conflict?

In group development, which stage is characterized by the emergence of cohesion and shared norms, typically after earlier conflict?

• A. Forming
• B. Storming
• C. Performing
• D. Norming

Answer: (D)

Group development moves from initial uncertainty through conflict to real teamwork. After the early disagreements of the storming phase, cohesion and shared norms emerge in the norming stage. In norming, members resolve differences, begin to cooperate, agree on group norms and roles, and unite around common goals. This increased harmony and clarity then supports the high-functioning collaboration seen in the performing stage. So, the stage described—cohesion and shared norms after conflict—is norming.

Group development moves from initial uncertainty through conflict to real teamwork. After the early disagreements of the storming phase, cohesion and shared norms emerge in the norming stage. In norming, members resolve differences, begin to cooperate, agree on group norms and roles, and unite around common goals. This increased harmony and clarity then supports the high-functioning collaboration seen in the performing stage. So, the stage described—cohesion and shared norms after conflict—is norming.